No. 20-1199
Title:Students for Fair Admissions, Inc., Petitioner
v.
President and Fellows of Harvard College
Docketed:March 1, 2021
Linked with 21A393
Lower Ct:United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
   Case Numbers:(19-2005)
   Decision Date:November 12, 2020
   Rehearing Denied:
  Discretionary Court Decision Date:
Questions Presented

DateProceedings and Orders
Feb 25 2021Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 31, 2021)
PetitionAppendixCertificate of Word CountProof of Service
Mar 03 2021Motion to extend the time to file a response from March 31, 2021 to May 17, 2021, submitted to The Clerk.
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Mar 04 2021Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including May 17, 2021.
Mar 23 2021Brief amici curiae of Gail Heriot and Peter N. Kirsanow filed.
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Mar 25 2021Brief amicus curiae of Southeastern Legal Foundation filed.
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Mar 25 2021Brief amicus curiae of Professor David E. Bernstein filed.
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Mar 26 2021Brief amicus curiae of Economists in Support of Petitioner filed.
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Mar 29 2021Brief amicus curiae of National Association of Scholars filed.
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Mar 30 2021Brief amicus curiae of Speech First filed.
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Mar 30 2021Brief amicus curiae of Texas filed.
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Mar 30 2021Brief amici curiae of Pacific Legal Foundation, Reason Foundation, Center for Equal Opportunity, Individual Rights Foundation, Chinese American Citizens Alliance - Greater New York, Coalition for TJ, and Yi Fang Chen filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of Jewish Coalition for Religious Liberty filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of Hamilton Lincoln Law Institute filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amici curiae of The Louis D. Brandeis Center for Human Rights Under Law and the Silicon Valley Chinese Association Foundation filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of Former Attorney General Edwin Meese III filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amici curiae of State of Oklahoma, et al. filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amici curiae of Judicial Watch, Inc. and Allied Educational Foundation filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of Richard Sander in support of neither filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amici curiae of The Asian American Coalition For Education and The Asian American Legal Foundation filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of The Californians for Equal Rights Foundation filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of Former Federal Officials of the Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights filed.
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Mar 31 2021Brief amicus curiae of The Liberty Justice Center filed.
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May 17 2021Brief of respondent President and Fellows of Harvard College in opposition filed.
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May 19 2021Letter waiving the 14-day waiting period for the filing of a reply pursuant to Rule 15.5 filed.
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May 24 2021Reply of petitioner Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. filed. (Distributed)
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May 25 2021DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/10/2021.
Jun 14 2021The Acting Solicitor General is invited to file a brief in this case expressing the views of the United States.
Dec 08 2021Amicus brief of United States not accepted for filing. (December 09, 2021 - to be corrected and reprinted)
Dec 08 2021Brief amicus curiae of United States filed.
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Dec 21 2021Supplemental brief of respondent President and Fellows of Harvard College filed. (Distributed)
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Dec 22 2021DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/7/2022.
Dec 22 2021Supplemental brief of petitioner Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. filed. (Distributed)
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Jan 10 2022DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/14/2022.
Jan 18 2022DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/21/2022.
Jan 24 2022Petition GRANTED. The petition for a writ of certiorari in No. 21-707 is granted. The cases are consolidated, and a total of one hour is allotted for oral argument. VIDED.
Jan 24 2022Because the Court has consolidated these cases for briefing and oral argument, future filings and activity in the cases will now be reflected on the docket of No. 20-1199. Subsequent filings in these cases must therefore be submitted through the electronic filing system in No. 20-1199. Each document submitted in connection with one or more of these cases must include on its cover the case number and caption for each case in which the filing is intended to be submitted. Where a filing is submitted in fewer than all of the cases, the docket entry will reflect the case number(s) in which the filing is submitted; a document filed in all of the consolidated cases will be noted as “VIDED.”
Feb 02 2022Joint motion for an extension of time to file the briefs on the merits filed. VIDED.
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Feb 02 2022Application (21A393) of petitioner to file consolidated opening and reply briefs on the merits in excess of the word limits, submitted to The Chief Justice. VIDED.
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Feb 04 2022Joint motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits granted. The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including May 2, 2022. The time to file respondents' briefs on the merits is extended to and including July 25, 2022. VIDED.
Feb 07 2022Notice of Change of Address of Speech First not accepted for filing. (February 15, 2022)
Feb 08 2022Application (21A393) of petitioner to file consolidated opening and reply briefs on the merits in excess of the word limits granted by The Chief Justice. VIDED.
Mar 25 2022Blanket Consent filed by Petitioner, Students for Fair Admissions, Inc.
Blanket Consent
Mar 25 2022Blanket Consent filed (in 21-707) by Respondent, Cecilia Polanco, et al.
Blanket Consent
Mar 28 2022Blanket Consent filed by Respondent, President and Fellows of Harvard College
Blanket Consent
Mar 31 2022Blanket Consent filed by Respondent, The University of North Carolina, et al.
Blanket Consent
May 02 2022Brief of petitioner Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. filed. VIDED.
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May 02 2022Joint appendix -4 Volumes (as to 20-1199) filed (statement of costs filed).
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May 02 2022Motion for leave to file Volume IV of the joint appendix under seal filed by respondents Cecilia Polanco, et al. (as to 21-707).
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May 02 2022Proposal of petitioner to lodge declarations of SFFA President and identified members recently denied admission to Harvard and UNC filed. VIDED.
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May 02 2022Joint appendix - 3 volumes (as to 21-707) filed (statement of costs filed).
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May 03 2022Brief amici curiae of The Liberty Justice Center and Momoko Takahashi filed. VIDED.
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May 03 2022Brief amicus curiae of Professor David E. Bernstein filed. VIDED.
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May 04 2022Brief amicus curiae of Southeastern Legal Foundation filed (in 20-1199).
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May 05 2022Brief amicus curiae of Professor Fiona A. Harrison in Support of Neither Party filed.
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May 05 2022Brief amicus curiae of The Louis D. Brandeis Center for Human Rights Under Law and the Silicon Valley Chinese Association Foundation filed. VIDED.
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May 05 2022Brief amici curiae of Pacific Legal Foundation, et al. filed. VIDED.
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May 06 2022Brief amicus curiae of Speech First filed. VIDED.
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May 06 2022Brief amicus curiae of LONANG Institute filed. VIDED.
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May 06 2022Brief amicus curiae of National Association of Scholars filed. VIDED.
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May 06 2022Brief amici curiae of Former Federal Officials of the Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Judicial Watch, Inc. and Allied Educational Foundation filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Economists in Support of Petitioner filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Hamilton Lincoln Law Institute filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Veterans for Fairness and Merit filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of American Center for Law & Justice and Devon Westhill filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of United States Senators and Representatives filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of The Californians for Equal Rights Foundation filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Oklahoma, et al. filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of America First Legal Foundation in support of neither party filed.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Project 21 filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Jewish Coalition for Religious Liberty in support of neither party filed.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Defense of Freedom Institute for Policy Studies filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Mark Keith Robinson and Winsome Earle-Sears filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Gail Heriot, et al. filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Claremont Institutes Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence filed.VIDED
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Former Attorney General Edwin Meese III filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Legal Insurrection Foundation filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of The State of Texas filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of The Asian American Coalition For Education and The Asian American Legal Foundation filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Foundation Against Intolerance & Racism filed.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Freedom X filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Richard Sander filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amici curiae of Ann M. Killenbeck, et al. filed. VIDED.
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May 09 2022Brief amicus curiae of Parents Defending Education filed. VIDED.
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Jun 13 2022Motion of respondents Cecilia Polanco, et al. for leave to file Volume IV of the joint appendix in No. 21-707 under seal GRANTED.
Jul 19 2022Brief amicus curiae of David Boyle filed. VIDED.
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Jul 22 2022This case is no longer consolidated with No. 21-707, Students for Fair Admissions v. University of NC, et al., and one hour is allotted for oral argument. Justice Jackson took no part in the consideration of this order.
Jul 25 2022Brief of respondent President and Fellows of Harvard College filed.
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Jul 25 2022Brief amici curiae of 25 Harvard Student and Alumni Organizations filed.
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Jul 27 2022Amici brief of Human Rights Advocates, et al. not accepted for filing. (July 29, 2022 - to be reprinted and resubmitted for cover error.)
Jul 27 2022Brief amici curiae of Human Rights Advocates, et al. filed. VIDED. (Aug. 3, 2022)
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Jul 28 2022Brief amici curiae of Association of American Medical Colleges, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Jul 29 2022Brief amici curiae of 1,241 Social Scientists and Scholars on College Access, et al. filed.
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Jul 29 2022Brief amici curiae of 25 Diverse, California-Focused Bar Associations, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Jul 29 2022Brief amicus curiae of HR Policy Association filed. VIDED.
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Jul 29 2022Brief amicus curiae of The Council of the Great City Schools filed. VIDED.
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Jul 29 2022Brief amicus curiae of Professor F. Andrew Hessick filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of National Asian Pacific American Bar Association, et al. and National LGBTQ+ Bar Association filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Amicus brief of Professors of Economics not accepted for filing. (Corrected brief and PDF to be submitted.)
Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Professors of Economics filed. (Aug. 16, 2022)
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of The American Bar Association filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of Anti-Defamation League filed.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of The American Psychological Association, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of National School Boards Association, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of American Educational Research Association, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Admissions and Testing Professionals filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Amici brief of Admissions and Testing Professionals not accepted for filing. (August 31, 2022--Duplicate submission.)
Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of National Black Law Students Association filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of National Women's Law Center and 37 Additional Organizations Committed to Race and Gender Equality filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Asian Americans Advancing Justice, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of American Association for Access, Equity and Diversity and Fund for Leadership, Equity, Access and Diversity filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of HBCU Leaders and National Association for Equal Opportunity in Higher Education filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of National Academy of Education filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of American G.I. Forum, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Deborah Cohen and 67 Other Professors filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Georgetown University, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of Constitutional Accountability Center filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of United States filed.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of College Board, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of United States Senators and Former Senators filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Students and Alumni of Harvard College filed.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of President and Chancellors of the University of California filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Multicultural Media, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of The Law Firm Antiracism Alliance filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Amherst, Barnard, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae, for divided argument, and for enlargement of time for oral argument filed.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of American Federation of Teachers filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Washington Bar Association, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Major American Business Enterprises filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Robert C. "Bobby" Scott, Member of Congress, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Southern Governors filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Amicus brief of Empirical Scholars not accepted for filing. (Corrected brief and PDF to be submitted-- August 11, 2022)
Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Empirical Scholars filed. VIDED. (Aug. 11, 2022)
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of American Council on Education and 39 Other Higher Education Associations filed. VIDED. (To be reprinted with new PDF submitted.)
Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of American Council on Education and 39 Other Higher Education Associations filed. VIDED. (Aug. 10, 2022)
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of National Association of Basketball Coaches, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of American Civil Liberties Union, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Deans of U.S. Law Schools filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amicus curiae of The University of Michigan filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Legal Scholars Defending Race-Conscious Admissions filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Brown University, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Applied Materials, Inc., et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Professors of History and Law filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Massachusetts et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Adm. Charles S. Abbot, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Black Women Law Scholars filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Individual Scientists filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Faith Organizations, et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Amicus brief of National Education Association et al. not accepted for filing. (Corrected version submitted-- August 10, 2022)
Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of National Education Association et al. filed. VIDED.
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Aug 01 2022Amicus brief of Youth Advocates and Experts on Educational Access not accepted for filing. (Corrected brief and PDF to be submitted.)
Aug 01 2022Brief amici curiae of Youth Advocates and Experts on Educational Access filed. VIDED. (Aug. 11, 2022)
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Aug 03 2022ARGUMENT SET FOR Monday, October 31, 2022.
Aug 03 2022Motion of 25 Harvard Student and Alumni Organizations, out of time, for leave to participate in oral argument as amici curiae, for divided argument, and for enlargement of time for oral argument filed.
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Aug 04 2022Response to motion of 25 Harvard Student and Alumni Organizations from respondent President and Fellows of Harvard College filed.
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Aug 24 2022Reply of petitioner Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. filed.
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Aug 31 2022CIRCULATED
Sep 09 2022Motion of 25 Harvard Student and Alumni Organizations, out of time, for leave to participate in oral argument as amici curiae, for divided argument, and for enlargement of time for oral argument is DENIED. Justice Jackson took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion.
Sep 09 2022Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae, for divided argument, and for enlargement of time for oral argument GRANTED. Justice Jackson took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion.
Sep 12 2022Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 1st Circuit.
Oct 25 2022Record from the U.S.C.A. 1st circuit is electronic and located on the First Circuit docket, also on Pacer. 1 Sealed document (AMENDED SEALED SUPPLEMENTAL APPENDIX) has been electronically filed.
Oct 31 2022Argued. For petitioner: Cameron T. Norris, Arlington, Va. For respondent: Seth P. Waxman, Washington, D. C.; and Elizabeth B. Prelogar, Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. (for United States, as amicus curiae.)
Nov 07 2022Record received from the USDC-Massachusetts. Sealed pleadings transmitted electronically. Remainder of pleadings available on PACER.
Jun 29 2023Judgment REVERSED. Roberts, C. J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett, JJ., joined. Thomas, J., filed a concurring opinion. Gorsuch, J., filed a concurring opinion, in which Thomas, J., joined. Kavanaugh, J., filed a concurring opinion. Sotomayor, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Kagan, J., joined, and in which Jackson, J., joined as it applies to No. 21–707. Jackson, J., filed a dissenting opinion in No. 21–707, in which Sotomayor and Kagan, JJ., joined. Jackson, J., took no part in the consideration or decision of the case in No. 20–1199. (Opinion also for No. 21-707). VIDED.
Jul 07 2023Letter from counsel for amici curiae Association of American Medical Colleges, et al. received.
Jul 18 2023Record returned to the U.S.C.A.-1st Circuit (sealed supplemental appendix).
Jul 31 2023Judgment issued.
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NAMEADDRESSPHONE
Attorneys for Petitioner
Cameron Thomas Norris
    Counsel of Record		Consovoy McCarthy PLLC
1600 Wilson Blvd., Ste 700
Arlington, VA 22209

cam@consovoymccarthy.com		703-243-9423
Party name: Students for Fair Admissions, Inc.
Attorneys for Respondent
David G. Hinojosa
    Counsel of Record		Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law
1500 K Street NW
Suite 900
Washington, DC 20005

dhinojosa@lawyerscommittee.org		2026628600
Party name: Cecilia Polanco, et al.
Ryan Young Park
    Counsel of Record		North Carolina Department of Justice
P.O. Box 629
Raleigh, NC 27602

rpark@ncdoj.gov		9197166400
Party name: The University of North Carolina, et al.
Seth P. Waxman
    Counsel of Record		Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr LLP
2100 Pennsylvania Ave, NW
Washington, DC 20037

SETH.WAXMAN@WILMERHALE.COM		202-663-6800
Party name: President and Fellows of Harvard College
Other
Elizabeth B. Prelogar
    Counsel of Record		Solicitor General
United States Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20530-0001

SUPREMECTBRIEFS@USDOJ.GOV		202-514-2217
Party name: United States
Angelo N. Ancheta
    Counsel of Record		53 Delano Avenue
San Francisco, CA 94112

angelo@ancheta.law		415-672-0737
Party name: American Educational Research Association, et al.
Ginger D. Anders
    Counsel of Record		Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP
601 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Suite 500E
Washington, DC 20001-5369

ginger.anders@mto.com		2022201107
Party name: President and Chancellors of the University of California
Deborah N. Archer
    Counsel of Record		NYU School of Law
245 Sullivan Street
Room 610
New York, NY 10012

deborah.archer@nyu.edu		2129986882
Party name: National Black Law Students Association
Bradley Alan Benbrook
    Counsel of Record		Benbrook Law Group
400 Capitol Mall, Suite 2530
Sacramento, CA 95814

brad@benbrooklawgroup.com		9164474900
Party name: Speech First
Brigida Benitez
    Counsel of Record		Steptoe & Johnson LLP
1330 Connecticut Ave., N. W.
Washington, DC 20036

bbenitez@steptoe.com		2024293000
Party name: Robert C. "Bobby" Scott, Member of Congress and 64 Other Members of Congress
Upnit K. Bhatti
    Counsel of Record		Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP
1152 15th Street NW
Washington, DC 20005

ubhatti@orrick.com		(202) 339-8400
Party name: Washington Bar Association and Women's Bar Association of the District of Columbia
John W. Borkowski
    Counsel of Record		Husch Blackwell
120 South Riverside Plaza, Suite 2200
Chicago, IL 60606

john.borkowski@huschblackwell.com		312-526-1538
Party name: The Council of the Great City Schools
David Christopher Boyle
    Counsel of Record		PO Box 15143
Long Beach, CA 90815

dbo@boyleslaw.org		(734)-904-6132
Party name: David Boyle
Thomas L. Brejcha Jr.
    Counsel of Record		309 W Washington Street
Suite 1250
Chicago, IL 60606

brejcha@aol.com		3127821680
Party name: Mark Keith Robinson and Winsome Earle-Sears
Michael Alan Brown
    Counsel of Record		Nelson Mullins Riley and Scarborough LLP
100 S. Charles Street
Suite 1600
Baltimore, MD 21201

mike.brown@nelsonmullins.com		443-392-9401
Party name: College Board, National Association for College Admission Counseling, American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Admissions Officers, and Act, Inc.
John J. Bursch
    Counsel of Record		Alliance Defending Freedom
440 First Street, NW
Suite 600
Washington, DC 20001

jbursch@adflegal.org		(616) 450-4235
Party name: Jewish Coalition for Religious Liberty
Anthony Thomas Caso
    Counsel of Record		Constitutional Counsel Group
174 W. Lincoln Ave., #620
Anaheim, CA 92805

atcaso@ccg1776.com		9166011916
Party name: Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence
H. Christopher Coates
    Counsel of Record		Law Office of H. Christopher Coates
934 Compass Point
Charleston, SC 29412

curriecoates@gmail.com		(843) 609-7080
Party name: Judicial Watch, Inc. and Allied Educational Foundation
Mark Simon Davies
    Counsel of Record		Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP
Columbia Center
1152 15th Street NW
Washington, DC 20005

mark.davies@orrick.com		202-339-8631
Party name: Applied Materials, Inc., Corteva Agriscience, Cummins Inc., DuPont de Nemours, Inc., Gilead Sciences, Inc., LinkedIn Corp., Mastercard Inc., Micron Technology, Inc., Microsoft Corp., Shell USA, Inc., and Verizon Services Corp.
Constance de la Vega
    Counsel of Record		University of San Francisco School of Law
2130 Fulton Street
San Francisco, CA 94117

delavega@usfca.edu		415-422-2296
Party name: Human Rights Advocates and Human Rights First
Kelly M. Dermody
    Counsel of Record		Lieff Cabraser Heimann and Bernstein, LLP
275 Battery Street
29th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94111

kdermody@lchb.com		(415) 956-1000
Party name: Youth Advocates and Experts on Educational Access
Elizabeth Napier Dewar
    Counsel of Record		Office of the Attorney General
One Ashburton Place
Boston, MA 02108

bessie.dewar@mass.gov		617-963-2204
Party name: Massachusetts et al.
Daniel Dennis Doyle
    Counsel of Record		Lashly & Baer, P.C.
714 Locust Street
St. Louis, MO 63101

ddoyle@lashlybaer.com		314-621-2939
Party name: Association of College Counselors in Independent Schools, Inc.
Daniel Dennis Doyle
    Counsel of Record		Lashly & Baer, P.C.
714 Locust Street
St. Louis, MO 63101

ddoyle@lashlybaer.com		314-621-2939
Party name: Accept, Inc.
Daniel Dennis Doyle
    Counsel of Record		Lashly & Baer, P.C.
714 Locust Street
St. Louis, MO 63101

ddoyle@lashlybaer.com		314-621-2939
Party name: Admissions and Testing Professionals
Michael R. Dreeben
    Counsel of Record		O’Melveny & Myers LLP
1625 Eye Street, NW
Washington, DC 20036

mdreeben@omm.com		202-383-5400
Party name: Major American Business Enterprises
Jessica Lynn Ellsworth
    Counsel of Record		Hogan Lovells US, LLP
555 13th Street, N. W.
Washington, DC 20004

jessica.ellsworth@hoganlovells.com		202-637-5886
Party name: American Council on Education and 39 Other Higher Education Associations
John Patrick Elwood
    Counsel of Record		Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP
601 Massachusetts Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20001

john.elwood@arnoldporter.com		(202) 942-5992
Party name: The University of Michigan
Wencong Fa
    Counsel of Record		Pacific Legal Foundation
555 Capitol Mall, Suite 1290
Sacramento, CA 95814

wfa@pacificlegal.org		916-419-7111
Party name: Pacific Legal Foundation, Reason Foundation, Center for Equal Opportunity, Individual Rights Foundation, Chinese American Citizens Alliance - Greater New York, Coalition for TJ, and Yi Fang Chen
Gordon M. Fauth Jr.
    Counsel of Record		Litigation Law Group
1935 Addison St., Ste. A
Berkeley, CA 94704

gmf@classlitigation.com		5102389610
Party name: The Asian American Coalition For Education and The Asian American Legal Foundation
Theodore Harold Frank
    Counsel of Record		Hamilton Lincoln Law Institute
1629 K Street NW, Suite 300
Washington, DC 20006

tfrank@gmail.com		7032033848
Party name: Hamilton Lincoln Law Institute
Jonathan Saul Franklin
    Counsel of Record		Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP
799 9th Street NW
Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20001

jonathan.franklin@nortonrosefulbright.com		2026620466
Party name: Association of American Medical Colleges et al.
Brianne Jenna Gorod
    Counsel of Record		Constitutional Accountability Center
1200 18th Street, NW
Suite 501
Washington, DC 20036

brianne@theusconstitution.org		202 296 6889
Party name: Constitutional Accountability Center
C. Boyden Gray
    Counsel of Record		Boyden Gray and Associates PLLC
801 17th Street, NW
Suite 350
Washington, DC 20006

info@boydengrayassociates.com		202-955-0620
Party name: Economists in Support of Petitioner
Blaine Ian Green
    Counsel of Record		Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
Four Embarcadero Center, 22nd Floor
San Francisco, CA 94111

blaine.green@pillsburylaw.com		415-983-1476
Party name: National Asian Pacific American Bar Association and National LGBTQ+ Bar Association
Samuel Pianko Groner
    Counsel of Record		Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
0ne New York Plaza
New York, NY 10004

samuel.groner@friedfrank.com		212-859-8565
Party name: Anti-Defamation League
Richard Shawn Gunnarson
    Counsel of Record		Kirton McConkie
Key Bank Tower
36 South State Street, Suite 1900
Salt Lake City, UT 84111

sgunnarson@kmclaw.com		801-323-5907
Party name: United States Senators and Representatives
Douglas Harry Hallward-Driemeier
    Counsel of Record		Ropes & Gray, LLP
2099 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20006-6807

Douglas.Hallward-Driemeier@ropesgray.com		202-508-4776
Party name: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, et al.
Vinay Vasdev Harpalani
    Counsel of Record		University of New Mexico School of Law
1117 Stanford Drive NE
Albuquerque, NM 87131

vinayh@unm.edu		215-873-4476
Party name: Legal Scholars Defending Race-Conscious Admissions
Mark David Harris
    Counsel of Record		Proskauer Rose LLP
Eleven Times Square
New York, NY 10036

mharris@proskauer.com		212-969-3530
Party name: Amherst, Barnard, Bates, Bowdoin, Bryn Mawr, Carleton, Colby, Connecticut, Davidson, Franklin & Marshall, Hamilton, Hampshire, Haverford, Macalester, Middlebury, Mount Holyoke, Oberlin, Pomona, Reed, Sarah Lawrence, Smith, St. Olaf, Swarthmore, Trinity, Union, Vassar, Wellesley, and Williams Colleges, and Bucknell, Clark, Tufts, Washington & Lee, and Wesleyan Universities
Kathleen Roberta Hartnett
    Counsel of Record		Cooley LLP
3 Embarcadero Center
20th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94111

khartnett@cooley.com		(415) 693-2000
Party name: Professors of History and Law
Matthew S. Hellman
    Counsel of Record		Jenner & Block LLP
1099 New York Ave., NW
Suite 900
Washington, DC 20001

mhellman@jenner.com		202-639-6000
Party name: Brown University, et al.
Kimberly Stewart Hermann
    Counsel of Record		Southeastern Legal Foundation
560 W. Crossville Rd.
Suite 104
Roswell, GA 30075-7509

khermann@southeasternlegal.org		770-977-2131
Party name: Southeastern Legal Foundation
Sarah Ann Hinger
    Counsel of Record		American Civil Liberties Union
125 Broad St.
New York, NY 10004

shinger@aclu.org		2125197882
Party name: American Civil Liberties Union et al.
Derek T. Ho
    Counsel of Record		Kellogg, Hansen, Todd, Figel & Frederick, P.L.L.C.
1615 M Street, NW
Suite 400
Washington, DC 20036

dho@kellogghansen.com		202-326-7931
Party name: Professors of Economics
Ashley Lee Hogewood
    Counsel of Record		K&L Gates LLP
4350 Lassiter at North Hills Avenue
Suite 300
Raleigh, NC 27609

lee.hogewood@klgates.com		991-743-7306
Party name: Individual Scientists
Corrine Anetra Irish
    Counsel of Record		Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP
2550 M St, NW
Washington, DC 20037

corrine.irish@squirepb.com		2024576346
Party name: Faith Organizations including The General Synod - United Church of Christ, American Baptist Home Mission Societies & African Descent Lutheran Association of the ELCA
William Alan Jacobson
    Counsel of Record		18 Maple Ave #280
Barrington, RI 02806

contact@legalinsurrection.com		4012464192
Party name: Legal Insurrection Foundation
Mary Elizabeth Keane
    Counsel of Record		1330 New Hampshire Ave., N.W.
# 721
Washington, DC 20036

attorneymaryekeane@gmail.com		(202) 223-2069
Party name: Foundation Against Intolerance & Racism
Mitchell Keiter
    Counsel of Record		Keiter Appellate Law
The Beverly Hills Law Building, 424 South Beverly Drive
Beverly Hills, CA 90212

mitchell.keiter@gmail.com		13105538533
Party name: Freedom X
George Roger King
    Counsel of Record		HR Policy Association
1001 19th St., North
Suite 1002
Arlington, VA 22209

rking@hrpolicy.org		6145823939
Party name: HR Policy Association
Peter Nicholas Kirsanow
    Counsel of Record		Benesch, Friedlander, Coplan & Aronoff LLP
200 Public Square, Suite 2300
Cleveland, OH 44114

pkirsanow@beneschlaw.com		2163634500
Party name: Gail Heriot and Peter N. Kirsanow
Yelena Konanova
    Counsel of Record		Selendy Gay Elsberg PLLC
1290 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10104

lkonanova@selendygay.com		(212) 390-9000
Party name: National Academy of Education
Cory Ren Liu
    Counsel of Record		Ashcroft Law Firm LLC
919 Congress Ave.
Ste. 1325
Austin, TX 78701

cliu@ashcroftlawfirm.com		512-370-1800
Party name: Professor David E. Bernstein
Robert Allen Long Jr.
    Counsel of Record		Covington & Burling, LLP
One CityCenter
850 Tenth St., NW
Washington, DC 20001

rlong@cov.com		202-662-5612
Party name: United States Senators and Former Senators
Laurel Pyke Malson
    Counsel of Record		Crowell & Moring LLP
1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20004

lmalson@crowell.com		2026242500
Party name: HBCU Leaders and National Association for Equal Opportunity in Higher Education
Susan Leann Baker Manning
    Counsel of Record		Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
1111 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20004

susan.manning@morganlewis.com		202-739-6000
Party name: Empirical Scholars
Mithun Mansinghani
    Counsel of Record		Solicitor General
Office of the Oklahoma Attorney General
313 NE 21st Street
Oklahoma City, OK 73105

mithun.mansinghani@oag.ok.gov		405-522-4392
Party name: Oklahoma, et al.
Stephen Robert McAllister
    Counsel of Record		Dentons US LLP
4520 Main Street
Suite 1100
Kansas City, MO 64111-7700

stephen.mcallister@dentons.com		7855505180
Party name: The LawFirm Antiracism Alliance
Charles Luther McCloud
    Counsel of Record		Williams & Connolly LLP
680 Maine Avenue, S.W.
Washington, DC 20024

lmccloud@wc.com		202-434-5586
Party name: Southern Governors
Christopher Ernest Mills
    Counsel of Record		Spero Law LLC
557 East Bay Street #22251
Charleston, SC 29413

cmills@spero.law		8436060640
Party name: Parents Defending Education
Jonathan F. Mitchell
    Counsel of Record		Mitchell Law PLLC
111 Congress Avenue
Suite 400
Austin, TX 78701

jonathan@mitchell.law		(512) 686-3940
Party name: America First Legal Foundation
Daniel Isaac Morenoff
    Counsel of Record		The Equal Voting Rights Institute d/b/a The American Civil Rights Project
P.O. Box 12207
Dallas, TX 75225

dan@americancivilrightsproject.org		(214) 504-1835
Party name: The Californians for Equal Rights Foundation
Kerry Lee Morgan
    Counsel of Record		Kerry L. Morgan
2915 Biddle Avenue
Suite 200
Wyandotte, MI 48192

kmorgan@pck-law.com		7342817100
Party name: LONANG Institute
Alan B. Morrison
    Counsel of Record		George Washington Law School
2000 H Street NW
Washington, DC 20052

abmorrison@law.gwu.edu		2029947120
Party name: Professor Fiona A. Harrison
Emily Kanstroom Musgrave
    Counsel of Record		Mintz,Levin,Cohn,Ferris,GlovskyandPopeo,P.C.
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111

EKMusgrave@mintz.com		6173484407
Party name: Multicultural Media, Telecom and Internet Council, Inc., National Association of Black Owned Broadcasters, National Hispanic Foundation for The Arts, Emma Bowen Foundation for Minority Interests In Media, and National Newspaper Publishers Association
Crystal Nix-Hines
    Counsel of Record		Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan, LLP
865 S. Figueroa Street
10th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90017

crystalnixhines@quinnemanuel.com		(213) 443-3000
Party name: Georgetown University, et al.
Alice Margaret O'Brien
    Counsel of Record		National Education Association
1201 16th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20036

aobrien@nea.org		202 822 7035
Party name: National Education Association et al.
David Benjamin Oppenheimer
    Counsel of Record		Berkeley Law
Clinical Professor of Law
498 Simon Hall
Berkeley, CA 94720

doppenheimer@law.berkeley.edu		(510) 326-3865
Party name: Deans of U.S. Law Schools
Mark Alexander Packman
    Counsel of Record		Gilbert LLP
700 Pennsylvania Avenue, SE
Suite 400
Washington, DC 20003

packmanm@gilbertlegal.com		202-772-2320
Party name: Deborah Cohen and 67 Other Professors
Neil Anthony Friedman Popovic
    Counsel of Record		Sheppard Mullin Richter & Hampton LLP
Four Embarcadero Center
17th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94111

npopovic@sheppardmullin.com		415.434.9100
Party name: Human Rights Advocates, et al.
Michael M. Purpura
    Counsel of Record		Hueston Hennigan LLP
620 Newport Center Dr.
Suite 1300
Newport Beach, CA 92660

mpurpura@hueston.com		949-432-6906
Party name: Adm. Charles S. Abbot, Adm. Dennis C. Blair, Gen. Charles F. Bolden, Jr., Gen. Thomas P. Bostick, Gen. Vincent K. Brooks, Adm. Walter E. Carter, Jr., et al.
Dean Richlin
    Counsel of Record		Foley Hoag LLP
155 Seaport Blvd.
Boston, MA 02210

drichlin@foleyhoag.com		617-832-1140
Party name: Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund
Elizabeth Ann Ritvo
    Counsel of Record		Brown, Rudnick LLP
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111

eritvo@brownrudnick.com		617-856-8249
Party name: American G.I. Forum, et al.
Roberto Andres Rivera-Soto
    Counsel of Record		Ballard Spahr LLP
700 East Gate Drive
Suite 330
Cherry Hill, NJ 08054

riverasotor@ballardspahr.com		(856) 761-3416
Party name: Asian Americans Advancing Justice and 37 Organizations
Kevin K. Russell
    Counsel of Record		Goldstein and Russell, P.C.
7475 Wisconsin Avenue
Suite 850
Bethesda, MD 20814

krussell@goldsteinrussell.com		2023620636
Party name: American Federation of Teachers
Dennis J. Saffran
    Counsel of Record		Dennis Saffran, Attorney at Law
38-18 West Drive
Douglaston, NY 11363

djsaffranlaw@gmail.com		(718) 428-7156
Party name: National Association of Scholars
Jaime Ann Santos
    Counsel of Record		Goodwin Procter LLP
1900 N St. NW
Washington, DC 20036

jsantos@goodwinlaw.com		2023464034
Party name: National Association of Basketball Coaches, et al.
Gene Clayton Schaerr
    Counsel of Record		Schaerr | Jaffe
1717 K Street NW, Suite 900
Washington, DC 20006

gschaerr@schaerr-jaffe.com		202-787-1060
Party name: Veterans for Fairness and Merit
Marilynn Louise Schuyler
    Counsel of Record		Fisher & Phillips LLP
1 Montgomery Street
Suite 3400
San Franscisco, CA 94104

schuyler@schuyleraap.com		415-926-7642
Party name: American Association for Access, Equity and Diversity and Fund for Leadership, Equity, Access and Diversity
Jay Alan Sekulow
    Counsel of Record		American Center for Law and Justice
201 Maryland Avenue, N.E.
Washington, DC 20002

sekulow@aclj.org		2025468890
Party name: American Center for Law & Justice and Devon Westhill
Pratik Arvind Shah
    Counsel of Record		Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld, LLP
2001 K Street N.W.
Washington, DC 20006

pshah@akingump.com		202-887-4210
Party name: National School Boards Association, National Association of Elementary School Principals, American Association of School Administrators, and American School Counselors Association
Melissa Arbus Sherry
    Counsel of Record		Latham & Watkins LLP
555 Eleventh Street, NW
Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20004

melissa.sherry@lw.com		202-637-2200
Party name: The American Psychological Association, The Massachusetts Psychological Association, and The North Carolina Psychological Association
Richard A. Simpson
    Counsel of Record		160 Ridge Road
Chapel Hill, NC 27599

RASUNC@GMAIL.COM		(202) 374-4634
Party name: F. Andrew Hessick
Richard Craig Smith
    Counsel of Record		Linklaters LLP
601 13th Street NW, Suite 400 South
Washington, DC 20005

richard.smith@linklaters.com		202-654-9265
Party name: National Women's Law Center and 37 Additional Organizations Committed to Race and Gender Equality
Judd Edward Stone II
    Counsel of Record		Texas Attorney General's Office
P.O. Box 12548 (MC 059)
Austin, TX 78711-2548

judd.stone@oag.texas.gov		512-936-1700
Party name: The State of Texas
Daniel Robert Suhr
    Counsel of Record		Liberty Justice Center
440 N. Wells Street
Suite 200
Chicago, IL 60654

dsuhr@libertyjusticecenter.org		3126372280
Party name: The Liberty Justice Center and Momoko Takahashi
John Clay Sullivan
    Counsel of Record		S|L Law PLLC
610 Uptown Blvd., Suite 2000
Cedar Hill, TX 75104

john.sullivan@the-sl-lawfirm.com		14695231351
Party name: Defense of Freedom Institute for Policy Studies
Stuart S. Taylor Jr.
    Counsel of Record		3911 Jocelyn St. NW
Washington, DC 20015

stuarttaylorjr@gmail.com		202-365-1812
Party name: Ann M. Killenbeck and Mark R. Killenbeck
Stuart S. Taylor Jr.
    Counsel of Record		Self-employed
3911 Jocelyn St. NW
Washington, DC 20015

stuarttaylorjr@gmail.com		202-365-1812
Party name: Richard Sander
Elisabeth Susan Theodore
    Counsel of Record		Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP
601 Massachusetts Ave, NW
Washington, DC 20001

elisabeth.theodore@arnoldporter.com		202-942-5891
Party name: Students and Alumni of Harvard College
David H. Thompson
    Counsel of Record		Cooper & Kirk, PLLC
1523 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20036

dthompson@cooperkirk.com		202-220-9600
Party name: Project 21
Raymond Patrick Tolentino
    Counsel of Record		Kaplan Hecker & Fink LLP
1050 K Street NW, Suite 1040
Washington, DC 20001

rtolentino@kaplanhecker.com		(212) 763-0883
Party name: Black Women Law Scholars
William E. Trachman
    Counsel of Record		Mountain States Legal Foundation
2596 South Lewis Way
Lakewood, CO 80227

wtrachman@mslegal.org		3032922021
Party name: Former Federal Officials of the Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights
Michaele N Turnage Young
    Counsel of Record		NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc.
700 14th Street NW
6th Floor
Washington, DC 20005

mturnageyoung@naacpldf.org		(202) 216-5567
Party name: 25 Harvard Student and Alumni Organizations
Reginald M. Turner Jr.
    Counsel of Record		American Bar Association
321 North Clark Street
Chicao, IL 60654

abapresident@americanbar.org		(312) 988-5000
Party name: The American Bar Association
Jonathan Andrew Vogel
    Counsel of Record		Vogel Law Firm PLLC
6000 Fairview Road
South Park Towers, Suite 1200
Charlotte, NC 28210

jonathan.vogel@vogelpllc.com		704-552-3750
Party name: The Louis D. Brandeis Center for Human Rights Under Law and the Silicon Valley Chinese Association Foundation
Edward Mark Wenger
    Counsel of Record		Holtzman Vogel Baran Torchinsky & Josefiak PLLC
2300 N Street NW
Suite 643A
Washington, DC 20037

emwenger@HolzmanVogel.com		202-737-8808
Party name: Former Attorney General Edwin Meese III
Daniel Hirotsu Woofter
    Counsel of Record		Goldstein & Russell, P.C.
7475 Wisconsin Ave., Suite 850
Bethesda, MD 20814

dw@goldsteinrussell.com		(202) 362-0636
Party name: 1,241 Social Scientists and Scholars on College Access, Asian American Studies, and Race
Mark Remy Yohalem
    Counsel of Record		Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
633 West Fifth Street
Suite 1550
Los Angeles, CA 90071

mark.yohalem@wsgr.com		323-210-2958
Party name: 25 Diverse, California-Focused Bar Associations, Lawyers Associations, Civil Rights Organizations, and Community Foundations