| No. 16-1466 | |
| Title: | Mark Janus, Petitioner v. American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, Council 31, et al. |
| Docketed: | June 8, 2017 |
| Lower Ct: | United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit |
| Case Numbers: | (16-3638) |
| Decision Date: | March 21, 2017 |
| Questions Presented | |
| Date | Proceedings and Orders |
| Jun 06 2017 | Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due July 10, 2017) |
| Jun 20 2017 | Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for respondent American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, Council 31. |
| Jun 21 2017 | Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for petitioner. |
| Jun 26 2017 | Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for respondents Michael Hoffman, in his official capacity as the Acting Director of the Illinois Department of Central Management Services, et al. |
| Jul 03 2017 | Order extending time to file response to petition to and including August 11, 2017, for all respondents. |
| Jul 07 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of the Buckeye Institute for Public Policy Solutions filed. |
| Jul 07 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Pacific Legal Foundation, et al. filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Debora Nearman filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Rebecca Friedrichs, et al. filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of The Competitive Enterprise Institute filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amici curiae of the Cato Institute, et al. filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Michigan and Eighteen other States filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Atlantic Legal Foundation filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence filed. |
| Jul 10 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Mackinac Center for Public Policy filed. |
| Aug 10 2017 | Brief of respondents Lisa Madigan and Michael Hoffman in opposition filed. |
| Aug 11 2017 | Brief of respondent American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, Council 31 in opposition filed. |
| Aug 29 2017 | Reply of petitioner Mark Janus filed. |
| Aug 30 2017 | DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/25/2017. |
| Sep 28 2017 | Petition GRANTED. |
| Oct 24 2017 | Blanket Consent filed by Respondents, Lisa Madigan and Michael Hoffman. |
| Nov 02 2017 | Blanket Consent filed by Respondent, American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, Council 31 |
| Nov 03 2017 | Blanket Consent filed by Petitioner, Mark Janus. |
| Nov 08 2017 | The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including November 29, 2017. |
| Nov 08 2017 | The time to file respondents' briefs on the merits is extended to and including January 12, 2018. |
| Nov 14 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of James Madison Center for Free Speech, Inc. filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Nov 15 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Cato Institute, et al. filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Nov 29 2017 | Brief of petitioner Mark Janus filed. |
| Main DocumentOther | |
| Nov 29 2017 | Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed) |
| Main DocumentProof of Service | |
| Dec 01 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Pacific Legal Foundation filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 05 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Michigan, Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, and Wisconsin filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountCertificate of Word Count | |
| Dec 05 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 05 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of The Rutherford Institute filed. |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Competitive Enterprise Institute filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of American Center for Law & Justice filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Gregory J. Hartnett, Elizabeth M. Galaska, Robert G. Brough, Jr., John M. Cress filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of The Buckeye Institute for Public Policy Solutions and Southeastern Legal Foundation filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Landmark Legal Foundation filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of The Center on National Labor Policy, Inc. & Ben Johnson filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Mackinac Center for Public Policy filed. |
| Main DocumentOtherCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of California Public-school Teachers filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Jason R. Barclay and James S. Montana, Jr. filed. |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Certified Public Accountants in support of neither party filed. |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Rebecca Friedrichs, et al. filed. |
| Certificate of Word CountProof of ServiceMain Document | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Atlantic Legal Foundation filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of ServiceProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of 1851 Center for Constitutional Law filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Employees of the State of Minnesota Court System filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Charles Fried and Robert C. Post in support of neither party filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of Corporate Law Professors in support of neither party filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of United States filed. |
| Proof of ServiceMain Document | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Jane Ladley and Christopher Meier filed. |
| Main DocumentMain DocumentMain Document | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty filed. |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amicus curiae of James Madison Institute filed. |
| Certificate of Word CountProof of ServiceMain Document | |
| Dec 06 2017 | Brief amici curiae of Freedom Foundation and Economists filed. |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Dec 20 2017 | SET FOR ARGUMENT ON Monday, February 26, 2018 |
| Jan 05 2018 | CIRCULATED |
| Jan 10 2018 | Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 7th Circuit. |
| Jan 10 2018 | Record received from the U.S.C.A. 7th Circuit is electronic. |
| Jan 12 2018 | Brief of respondent American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, Council 31 filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 12 2018 | Brief of respondents Lisa Madigan and Michael Hoffman filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amici curiae of American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Workers Rasheedah Gray, et al filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of Public Citizen, Inc. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Governor Tom Wolf, et al. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of Steve Bullock, Governor of Montana filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Chabot Las-Positas Faculty Association, et al. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Economists and Professors of Law and Economics filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 18 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Senators Sheldon Whitehouse and Richard Blumenthal filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentOtherCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Republican Current and Former State and Local Officeholders filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of Laborers' International Union of North America filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Los Angeles County's Department of Health Services, et al. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of Professor Benjamin I. Sachs filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of National Education Association, et al. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of United States Conference of Catholic Bishops filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of International Association of Fire Fighters filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of American Federation of Teachers filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Fifteen Unions, et al. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Crown Building Maintenance Co. d/b/a Able Services and Northern Indiana Independent Contractors Group filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of 24 Past Presidents of the D.C. Bar filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Joint motion for divided argument filed by respondents. |
| Main DocumentProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of The National Conference on Public Employee Retirement Systems filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of The National Fraternal Order of Police filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentOtherProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Mayor Eric Garcetti, County Executive Dow Constantine, Mayor Jenny Durkan, Mayor Rahm Emanuel, Mayor James Kenney, and Mayor Bill De Blasio filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of International Brotherhood of Teamsters filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of New York City Municipal Labor Committee filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of State of California filed. (Distributed) |
| Certificate of Word CountProof of ServiceMain Document | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of American Federation of Government Employees filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of NEW YORK CITY SERGEANTS BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of ServiceOther | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Human Rights Campaign, Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc., National Center for Lesbian Rights, National LGBTQ Task Force, and PFLAG National filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Professors Cynthia L. Estlund, Samuel Estreicher, Julius G. Getman, William B. Gould IV, Michael C. Harper, and Theodore J. St. Antoine filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of ServiceOther | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Professors Eugene Volokh and William Baude filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Labor Law & Labor Relations Professors filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentOtherCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Faith in Public Life, et al. filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of ServiceOther | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument filed. |
| Proof of ServiceMain Document | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Constitutional Law Scholars filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of National Women's Law Center, The Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, and 85 Additional Organizations Committed to Civil Rights and Economic Opportunity filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of American Civil Liberties Union filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of ServiceOther | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of States of New York, Alaska Connecticut Delaware Hawaii Iowa Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota New Mexico New Jersey North Carolina Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont Virginia and Washington and the District of Columbia filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amicus curiae of The City of New York filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Jan 19 2018 | Brief amici curiae of International Association of Machininists and Aerospace Workers filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentProof of ServiceCertificate of Word Count | |
| Jan 23 2018 | Brief amici curiae of Child Protective Service Workers and Their Representatives filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentCertificate of Word CountProof of Service | |
| Feb 12 2018 | Reply of petitioner Mark Janus filed. (Distributed) |
| Main DocumentOther | |
| Feb 16 2018 | Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument GRANTED. |
| Feb 16 2018 | Motion for divided argument filed by respondent GRANTED. |
| Feb 26 2018 | Argued. For petitioner: William L. Messenger, Springfield, Va.; and Noel J. Francisco, Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. (for United States, as amicus curiae.) For state respondents: David L. Franklin, Solicitor General of Illinois, Chicago, Ill. For respondent AFSCME Council 31: David C. Frederick, Washington, D. C. |
| Jun 27 2018 | Judgment REVERSED and case REMANDED. Alito, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Kennedy, Thomas, and Gorsuch, JJ., joined. Sotomayor, J. filed a dissenting opinion. Kagan, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Ginsburg, Breyer, and Sotomayor, JJ., joined. |
| Jul 30 2018 | JUDGMENT ISSUED. |
| NAME | ADDRESS | PHONE |
| Attorneys for Petitioner | ||
| William L. Messenger Counsel of Record | c/o National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation, Inc. 8001 Braddock Road, Suite 600 Springfield, VA 22160 wlm@nrtw.org | (703)-321-8510 |
| Party name: Mark Janus | ||
| Attorneys for Respondents | ||
| David Leigh Franklin Counsel of Record | Office of the Attorney General of Illinois 100 West Randolph Street Chicago, IL 60604 dfranklin@atg.state.il.us | (312)-814-5376 |
| Party name: Lisa Madigan and Michael Hoffman | ||
| David C. Frederick Counsel of Record | Kellogg, Hansen, Todd, Figel & Frederick, P.L.L.C. 1615 M Street, NW, Suite 400 Washington, DC 20036 dfrederick@kellogghansen.com | (202)-326-7900 |
| Party name: American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, Council 31 | ||
| Other | ||
| Michael Patrick Abate Counsel of Record | Kaplan Johnson Abate & Bird LLP 710 W. Main St., 4th Floor Louisville, KY 40202 mabate@kplouisville.com | 502 540 8280 |
| Party name: Crown Building Maintenance Co. d/b/a Able Services and Northern Indiana Independent Contractors Group | ||
| James G. Abernathy Counsel of Record | Freedom Foundation 2403 Pacific Avenue SE Olympia, WA 98501 JAbernathy@freedomfoundation.com | 360-956-3482 |
| Party name: Freedom Foundation and Economists | ||
| James Gideon Abernathy Counsel of Record | Freedom Foundation PO Box 552 Olympia, WA 98507 JamesGAbernathy@gmail.com | 5133127758 |
| Party name: Rebecca Friedrichs, et al. | ||
| Gregg McLean Adam Counsel of Record | MESSING ADAM & JASMINE LLP 235 Montgomery Street Suite 828 San Francisco, CA 94104 gregg@majlabor.com | 4152661800 |
| Party name: Fifteen Unions | ||
| David L. Applegate Counsel of Record | Williams Montgomery & John Ltd. 6100 Willis Tower 233 South Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 dla@willmont.com | 312.855.4851 |
| Party name: Jason R. Barclay and James S. Montana, Jr. | ||
| Michael Ernest Avakian Counsel of Record | The Center on National Labor Policy, Inc. 5211 Port Royal Road, Suite 610 Springfield, VA 22151 mea@wimlaw.com | 7033219180 |
| Party name: The Center on National Labor Policy, Inc. & Ben Johnson | ||
| Samuel Robert Bagenstos Counsel of Record | 625 S. State St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 sbagen@gmail.com | 857-231-1663 |
| Party name: Governor Tom Wolf, et al. | ||
| Eric S. Baxter Counsel of Record | The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty 1200 New Hampshire Ave. NW, Suite 700 Washington, DC 20036 ebaxter@becketlaw.org | 2023497221 |
| Party name: The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty | ||
| Nicole G. Berner Counsel of Record | Service Employees International Union 1800 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington, DC 20036 nicole.berner@seiu.org | 2027307000 |
| Party name: Los Angeles County's Department of Health Services, NYC Health + Hospitals, and Service Employees International Union | ||
| Stephen P Berzon Counsel of Record | Altshuler Berzon LLP 177 Post Street Suite 300 San Francisco, CA 94108 sberzon@altber.com | (415) 421-7151 |
| Party name: International Brotherhood of Teamsters | ||
| Robert James Bezemek Counsel of Record | Law Offices of Robert J. Bezemek 1611 Telegraph Ave., Suite 936 Oakland, CA 94612 rjbezemek@bezemeklaw.com | 5107635690 |
| Party name: Chabot Las-Positas Faculty Association, et al. | ||
| James Bopp Jr. Counsel of Record | The Bopp Law Firm, PC The National Building 1 South Sixth Street Terre Haute, IN 47807 jboppjr@aol.com | 8122322434 |
| Party name: James Madison Center for Free Speech, Inc. | ||
| Michael A. Carvin Counsel of Record | Jones Day 51 Louisiana Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20001 macarvin@jonesday.com | (202) 879-7643 |
| Party name: California Public School Teachers | ||
| Anthony Thomas Caso Counsel of Record | Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence One University Drive Orange, CA 92866 caso@chapman.edu | 877-855-3330 |
| Party name: Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence | ||
| Joseph Carl Cecere Counsel of Record | Cecere, PC 6035 McCommas Blvd. Dallas, TX 75206 ccecere@cecerepc.com | 469-600-9455 |
| Party name: Child Protective Service Workers and Their Representatives | ||
| David D. Cole Counsel of Record | American Civil Liberties Union Foundation 915 15th Street, NW Washington, DC 20005 dcole@aclu.org | 212-549-2611 |
| Party name: American Civil Liberties Union | ||
| John Michael Connolly Counsel of Record | Consovoy McCarthy Park PLLC 3033 Wilson Boulevard Suite 700 Arlington, VA 22201 mike@consovoymccarthy.com | 7032439423 |
| Party name: Employees of the State of Minnesota Court System | ||
| James B. Coppess Counsel of Record | AFL-CIO 815 Sixteenth Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20006 jcoppess@aflcio.org | 202-637-5337 |
| Party name: American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations | ||
| Richard Paul Dearing Counsel of Record | New York City Law Department 100 Church St. New York, NY 10007 rdearing@law.nyc.gov | 2123562500 |
| Party name: The City of New York | ||
| Samuel Estreicher Counsel of Record | NYU School of Law NYU School of Law 40 Washington Sq. South New York, NY 10012 samuel.estreicher@nyu.edu | 212-998-6226 |
| Party name: Professors Cynthia L. Estlund, Samuel Estreicher, Julius G. Getman, William B. Gould IV, Michael C. Harper, and Theodore J. St. Antoine | ||
| Aimee Athena Feinberg Counsel of Record | California Department of Justice 1300 I Street Sacramento, CA 95814 Aimee.Feinberg@doj.ca.gov | 916-210-6003 |
| Party name: State of California | ||
| Steven Eliott Fineman Counsel of Record | Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein, LLP 250 Hudson Street 8th Floor New York, NY 10013 sfineman@lchb.com | (212) 355-9500 |
| Party name: Human Rights Campaign, Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc., National Center for Lesbian Rights, National LGBTQ Task Force, and PFLAG National | ||
| Christopher P. Finney Counsel of Record | Finney Law Firm, LLC 4270 Ivy Pointe Boulevard, Suite 225 Cincinnati, OH 45245 Chris@finneylawfirm.com | 5139436655 |
| Party name: 1851 Center for Constitutional Law | ||
| Noel J. Francisco Counsel of Record | Solicitor General United States Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20530-0001 SupremeCtBriefs@USDOJ.gov | 202-514-2217 |
| Party name: United States | ||
| Charlotte Garden Counsel of Record | Fred T. Korematsu Center for Law & Equality, Ronald A. Peterson Law Clinic 901 12th Avenue Seattle, WA 98122 gardenc@seattleu.edu | 2026411405 |
| Party name: Labor Law & Labor Relations Professors | ||
| Brianne Jenna Gorod Counsel of Record | Constitutional Accountability Center 1200 18th Street, NW Suite 501 Washington, DC 20036 brianne@theusconstitution.org | 202 296 6889 |
| Party name: Republican Current and Former State and Local Officeholders | ||
| Andrew Michael Grossman Counsel of Record | Baker & Hostetler LLP 1050 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Suite 1100 Washington, DC 20036 agrossman@bakerlaw.com | 2028611697 |
| Party name: Competitive Enterprise Institute | ||
| Deepak Gupta Counsel of Record | Gupta Wessler PLLC 1900 L Street, NW Suite 312 Washington, DC 20036 deepak@guptawessler.com | (202) 888-1741 |
| Party name: Steve Bullock, Governor of Montana | ||
| Joshua Mahlon Hawkes Counsel of Record | Foley & Lardner LLP 106 E. College Ave, Suite 900 Tallahassee, FL 32301 jhawkes@foley.com | 850-513-3369 |
| Party name: James Madison Institute | ||
| Matthew S. Hellman Counsel of Record | Jenner & Block LLP 1099 New York Ave., NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20001 mhellman@jenner.com | 202-639-6000 |
| Party name: National Women's Law Center, The Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, and 85 Additional Organizations Committed to Civil Rights and Economic Opportunity | ||
| Dorothy Alicia Hickok Counsel of Record | Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP One Logan Square Philadelphia, PA 19103 alicia.hickok@dbr.com | 215-988-3364 |
| Party name: The Rutherford Institute | ||
| Richard Peter Hutchison Counsel of Record | Landmark Legal Foundation 3100 Broadway Suite 1200 Kansas City, MO 64111 pete.hutch@landmarklegal.org | 8169315559 |
| Party name: Landmark Legal Foundation | ||
| Eric Alan Isaacson Counsel of Record | Law Office of Eric Alan Isaacson 6580 Avenida Mirola La Jolla, CA 92037-6231 ericalanisaacson@icloud.com | 858-263-9581 |
| Party name: Faith in Public Life, Religious Organizations, and Faith Leaders | ||
| Daniel Erin Jackson Counsel of Record | Keker, Van Nest & Peters LLP 633 Battery Street San Francisco, CA 94111 djackson@keker.com | 4153915400 |
| Party name: Economists and Professors of Law and Economics | ||
| Larry H. James Counsel of Record | Crabbe Brown & James, LLP 500 South Front Street Suite 1200 Columbus, OH 43215 ljames@cbjlawyers.com | 614-228-5511 |
| Party name: The National Fraternal Order Of Police | ||
| Peter Karanjia Counsel of Record | Davis, Wright, Tremaine, LLP 1919 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Suite 800 Washington, DC 20006 peterkaranjia@dwt.com | 202-973-4200 |
| Party name: Senators Sheldon Whitehouse and Richard Blumenthal | ||
| Martin Sander Kaufman Counsel of Record | Atlantic Legal Foundation 500 Mamaroneck Avenue Suite 320 Harrison, NY 10528 mskaufman@atlanticlegal.org | 914.472.2356 |
| Party name: Atlantic Legal Foundation | ||
| Alan M. Klinger Counsel of Record | Stroock, Stroock, & Lavan 180 Maiden Lane New York, NY 10038 aklinger@stroock.com | (212) 806-5818 |
| Party name: New York City Municipal Labor Committee | ||
| Deborah Joyce La Fetra Counsel of Record | Pacific Legal Foundation 930 G Street Sacramento, CA 95814 DLaFetra@pacificlegal.org | (916) 419-7111 |
| Party name: Pacific Legal Foundation | ||
| Jeffrey Alan Lamken Counsel of Record | MoloLamken LLP The Watergate, Suite 660 600 New Hampshire Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20037 jlamken@mololamken.com | 2025562010 |
| Party name: American Federation of Government Employees | ||
| Aaron David Lindstrom Counsel of Record | Michigan Department of Attorney General P.O. Box 30212 525 West Ottawa Street, 7th Floor Lansing, MI 48909 lindstroma@michigan.gov | 517-241-8403 |
| Party name: Michigan, Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, and Wisconsin | ||
| Arthur Wei-Wei Liou Counsel of Record | Leonard Carder, LLP 1330 Broadway, Suite 1450 Oakland, CA 94612 aliou@leonardcarder.com | 5102720169 |
| Party name: The National Conference on Public Employee Retirement Systems (“NCPERS”) | ||
| Anna-Rose Mathieson Counsel of Record | California Appellate Law Group LLP 96 Jessie Street San Francisco, CA 94105 Annarose@calapplaw.com | 4156496700 |
| Party name: Corporate Law Professors | ||
| Nathan J. McGrath Counsel of Record | The Fairness Center 225 State Street, Suite 303 Harrisburg, PA 17101 nathan@fairnesscenter.org | 844-293-1001 |
| Party name: Jane Ladley and Christopher Meier | ||
| Nathan John McGrath Counsel of Record | The Fairness Center 225 State Street Suite 303 Harrisburg, PA 17101 nathan@fairnesscenter.org | 844.293.1001 |
| Party name: Gregory J. Hartnett, Elizabeth M. Galaska, Robert G. Brough, Jr., John M. Cress | ||
| Scott Lawrence Nelson Counsel of Record | Public Citizen Litigation Group 1600 20th Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20009 snelson@citizen.org | 202-588-1000 |
| Party name: Public Citizen, Inc. | ||
| John W. Nields Jr. Counsel of Record | Covington & Burling LLP One CityCenter 850 Tenth St. NW Washington, DC 20001 jnields@cov.com | 202-662-5058 |
| Party name: 24 Past Presidents of the D.C. Bar | ||
| Alice Margaret O'Brien Counsel of Record | National Education Association 1201 16th Street, NW Washington, DC 20036 aobrien@nea.org | 202 822 7035 |
| Party name: National Education Association et al. | ||
| John Joseph Park Jr. Counsel of Record | Strickland Brockington Lewis 1170 Peachtree Street NE Suite 2200 Atlanta, GA 30309 jjp@sbllaw.net | 678-347-2200 |
| Party name: The Buckeye Institute for Public Policy Solutions and Southeastern Legal Foundation | ||
| Lisa Wan-ning Pau Counsel of Record | Laborers International Union of North America, Legal Dept 905 16th St NW Washington, DC 20006 lpau@liuna.org | 202-942-2204 |
| Party name: Laborers' International Union of North America | ||
| Anthony Richard Picarello Jr. Counsel of Record | United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Office of General Counsel 3211 4th Street, NE Washignton, DC 20017 apicarello@usccb.org | 202-541-3311 |
| Party name: United States Conference of Catholic Bishops | ||
| Andrew John Pincus Counsel of Record | Mayer Brown LLP 1999 K Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 apincus@mayerbrown.com | 202-263-3220 |
| Party name: Constitutional Law Scholars | ||
| Catherine Kiley Ruckelshaus Counsel of Record | Nat'l Employment Law Project 75 Maiden Lane Suite 601 New York, NY 10038 cruckelshaus@nelp.org | 6466938221 |
| Party name: Workers Rasheedah Gray et al | ||
| Kevin K. Russell Counsel of Record | Goldstein & Russell, P.C. 7475 Wisconsin Ave. Suite 850 Bethesda, MD 20814 krussell@goldsteinrussell.com | 202-362-0636 |
| Party name: American Federation of Teachers | ||
| Mark David Schneider Counsel of Record | International Association of Machinists 9000 Machinists Place Upper Marlboro, MD 20772 MSchneider@iamaw.org | 3019674510 |
| Party name: International Association of Machininists and Aerospace Workers | ||
| Virginia Anne Seitz Counsel of Record | Attorney at Law 2901 Kanawha Street, NW Washington, DC 20015 vseitz@sidley.com | 202-736-8000 |
| Party name: Certified Public Accountants | ||
| Jay Alan Sekulow Counsel of Record | American Center for Law and Justice 201 Maryland Avenue, N.E. Washington, DC 20002 sekulow@aclj.org | (757)226-2749 |
| Party name: American Center for Law and Justice | ||
| Joseph Marc Sellers Counsel of Record | Cohen Milstein Sellers & Toll PLLC 1100 New York Ave., N.W. Suite 50 Washington, DC 20005 jsellers@cohenmilstein.com | 202-408-4600 |
| Party name: Benjamin Sachs | ||
| Ilya Shapiro Counsel of Record | Cato Institute 1000 Massachusetts Ave., NW Washington, DC 20001 ishapiro@cato.org | 2028420200 |
| Party name: Cato Institute | ||
| Gregory Silbert Counsel of Record | Weil Gotshal & Manges LLP 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 gregory.silbert@weil.com | (212) 833-3000 |
| Party name: Professors Eugene Volokh and William Baude | ||
| Barbara Dale Underwood Counsel of Record | Solicitor General Office of the Attorney General 120 Broadway New York, NY 10271-0332 Barbara.underwood@ag.ny.gov | 212-416-8016 |
| Party name: States of New York, Alaska Connecticut Delaware Hawaii Iowa Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Minnesota New Mexico New Jersey North Carolina Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont Virginia and Washington and the District of Columbia | ||
| Donald B. Verrilli Jr. Counsel of Record | Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP 1155 F Streeet NW 7th Floor Washington, DC 20004 donald.verrilli@mto.com | 202-220-1101 |
| Party name: Mayor Eric Garcetti, County Executive Dow Constantine, Mayor Jenny Durkan, Mayor Rahm Emanuel, Mayor James Kenney, and Mayor Bill De Blasio | ||
| Seth P. Waxman Counsel of Record | Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr LLP 1875 Pennsylvania Ave, NW Washington, DC 20006 Seth.Waxman@wilmerhale.com | 202-663-6800 |
| Party name: Charles Fried and Robert C. Post | ||
| Thomas Aquinas Woodley Counsel of Record | Woodley & McGillivary, LLP 1101 Vermont Ave, NW Suite 1000 Washington, DC 20005 taw@wmlaborlaw.com | 202-833-8855 |
| Party name: International Association of Fire Fighters | ||
| Patrick J. Wright Counsel of Record | Mackinac Center for Public Policy 140 West Main Street Midland, MI 48640 wright@mackinac.org | 9894303912 |
| Party name: Mackinac Center for Public Policy | ||
| Stephen P Younger Counsel of Record | Patterson Belknap Webb& Tyler LLP 1133 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 spyounger@pbwt.com | (212) 336-2000 |
| Party name: New York City Sergeants Benevolent Association | ||
| James G. Abernathy | Freedom Foundation 2403 Pacific Ave., SE Olympia, WA 98501 jabernathy@myfreedomfoundation.com | 360-956-3482 |
| Party name: Rebecca Friedrichs, et al. | ||
| Anthony T. Caso | Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence c/o Dale E. Fowler School of Law at Chapman University One University Drive Orange, CA 92866 caso@chapman.edu | (714) 628-2666 |
| Party name: Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence | ||
| Richard Eugene Coleson Counsel of Record | The Bopp Law Firm, PC 1 South Sixth Street Terre Haute, IN 47807 rcoleson@bopplaw.com | 8122322434 |
| Party name: James Madison Center for Free Speech, Inc. | ||
| Jill O. Gibson | Gibson Law Firm 121 SW Morrison, 11th Fl. Portland, OR 97204 jill@gibsonlawfirm.org | (503) 686-0486 |
| Party name: Debora Nearman | ||
| Andrew M. Grossman | Baker & Hostetler LLP Washington Sq., Suite 1100 1050 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20036 agrossman@bakerlaw.com | (202)-861-1697 |
| Party name: The Competitive Enterprise Institute | ||
| Martin S. Kaufman | Atlantic Legal Foundation 500 Mamaroneck Avenue, Suite 320 Harrison, NY 10528 mskaufman@atlanticlegal.org | (914) 834-3322 |
| Party name: Atlantic Legal Foundation | ||
| Aaron D. Lindstrom | Solicitor General Michigan Department of Attorney General P.O. Box 30212 Lansing, MI 48909 LindstromA@michigan.gov | (517) 373-1124 |
| Party name: Michigan and Eighteen other States | ||
| John J. Park Jr. | Strickland Brockington Lewis LLP 1170 Peachtree Street NE Suite 2200 Atlanta, GA 30309 jjp@sbllaw.net | (678) 347-2208 |
| Party name: the Buckeye Institute for Public Policy Solutions | ||
| Ilya Shapiro | Cato Institute 1000 Massachusetts Ave., NW Washington, DC 20001 ishapiro@cato.org | (202) 842-2000 |
| Party name: the Cato Institute, et al. | ||
| Patrick J. Wright | Mackinac Center for Public Policy 140 West Main Street Midland, MI 48640 wright@mackinac.org | (989)-631-0900 |
| Party name: Mackinac Center for Public Policy | ||